Chapter Review
Key Terms
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Compound interest
Interest added to the principal of an account, so that the added interest also earns interest going forward.
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Credit
The lending of money, goods, or services with the expectation of future payment.
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Credit card
A small plastic card issued by a bank or business allowing the holder to purchase goods or services on credit. A form of revolving credit.
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Credit score
A number assigned to a person that indicates to lenders their capacity to repay a loan.
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Deposit
A sum of money placed or kept in a bank account, usually to gain interest.
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Down payment
An initial payment made when something is bought on credit.
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Easy access loan
A line of credit made available to cover overdrafting a checking account.
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Interest rate
The amount charged on top of the principal by a lender to a borrower for the use of assets.
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Minimum payment
The lowest amount of money that you are required to pay on a debt each month.
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Monthly payment
The amount a borrower is required to pay each month until a debt is paid off.
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Principal
The amount borrowed or still owed on loan.
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Room and board
A sum of money charged by school, college or university for lodging and food.
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Scholarship
A payment made to support a student’s education, awarded on the basis of academic or other achievement.
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Terms of a loan
Refers to the length of time that you have to repay, or to specific features in your loan (like rates, required payments, and more).
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Tuition
A sum of money charged for teaching or instruction by a school, college, or university.